單片機(jī)控制蜂鳴器唱歌代碼

ID:1102558 · 發(fā)表于 2023-12-5 18:40

#include <REGX52.H>
#include "Delay.h"
#include "Timer0.h"
//蜂鳴器端口定義
sbit Buzzer=P1^5;
//播放速度，值為四分音符的時(shí)長(zhǎng)(ms)
#define SPEED 500
//音符與索引對(duì)應(yīng)表，P：休止符，L：低音，M：中音，H：高音，下劃線：升半音符號(hào)#
#define P 0
#define L1 1
#define L1_ 2
#define L2 3
#define L2_ 4
#define L3 5
#define L4 6
#define L4_ 7
#define L5 8
#define L5_ 9
#define L6 10
#define L6_ 11
#define L7 12
#define M1 13
#define M1_ 14
#define M2 15
#define M2_ 16
#define M3 17
#define M4 18
#define M4_ 19
#define M5 20
#define M5_ 21
#define M6 22
#define M6_ 23
#define M7 24
#define H1 25
#define H1_ 26
#define H2 27
#define H2_ 28
#define H3 29
#define H4 30
#define H4_ 31
#define H5 32
#define H5_ 33
#define H6 34
#define H6_ 35
#define H7 36
//索引與頻率對(duì)照表
unsigned int FreqTable[]={
0,
63628,63731,63835,63928,64021,64103,64185,64260,64331,64400,64463,64528,
64580,64633,64684,64732,64777,64820,64860,64898,64934,64968,65000,65030,
65058,65085,65110,65134,65157,65178,65198,65217,65235,65252,65268,65283,
};
//樂(lè)譜
unsigned char code Music[]={
//音符,時(shí)值,
//1
P, 4,
P, 4,
P, 4,
M6, 2,
M7, 2,
H1, 4+2,
M7, 2,
H1, 4,
H3, 4,
M7, 4+4+4,
M3, 2,
M3, 2,
//2
M6, 4+2,
M5, 2,
M6, 4,
H1, 4,
M5, 4+4+4,
M3, 4,
M4, 4+2,
M3, 2,
M4, 4,
H1, 4,
//3
M3, 4+4,
P, 2,
H1, 2,
H1, 2,
H1, 2,
M7, 4+2,
M4_,2,
M4_,4,
M7, 4,
M7, 8,
P, 4,
M6, 2,
M7, 2,
//4
H1, 4+2,
M7, 2,
H1, 4,
H3, 4,
M7, 4+4+4,
M3, 2,
M3, 2,
M6, 4+2,
M5, 2,
M6, 4,
H1, 4,
//5
M5, 4+4+4,
M2, 2,
M3, 2,
M4, 4,
H1, 2,
M7, 2+2,
H1, 2+4,
H2, 2,
H2, 2,
H3, 2,
H1, 2+4+4,
//6
H1, 2,
M7, 2,
M6, 2,
M6, 2,
M7, 4,
M5_,4,
M6, 4+4+4,
H1, 2,
H2, 2,
H3, 4+2,
H2, 2,
H3, 4,
H5, 4,
//7
H2, 4+4+4,
M5, 2,
M5, 2,
H1, 4+2,
M7, 2,
H1, 4,
H3, 4,
H3, 4+4+4+4,
//8
M6, 2,
M7, 2,
H1, 4,
M7, 4,
H2, 2,
H2, 2,
H1, 4+2,
M5, 2+4+4,
H4, 4,
H3, 4,
H3, 4,
H1, 4,
//9
H3, 4+4+4,
H3, 4,
H6, 4+4,
H5, 4,
H5, 4,
H3, 2,
H2, 2,
H1, 4+4,
P, 2,
H1, 2,
//10
H2, 4,
H1, 2,
H2, 2,
H2, 4,
H5, 4,
H3, 4+4+4,
H3, 4,
H6, 4+4,
H5, 4+4,
//11
H3, 2,
H2, 2,
H1, 4+4,
P, 2,
H1, 2,
H2, 4,
H1, 2,
H2, 2+4,
M7, 4,
M6, 4+4+4,
P, 4,
0xFF //終止標(biāo)志
};
unsigned char FreqSelect,MusicSelect;
void main()
{
Timer0Init();
while(1)
{
if(Music[MusicSelect]!=0xFF) //如果不是停止標(biāo)志位
{
FreqSelect=Music[MusicSelect]; //選擇音符對(duì)應(yīng)的頻率
MusicSelect++;
Delay(SPEED/4*Music[MusicSelect]); //選擇音符對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)值
MusicSelect++;
TR0=0;
Delay(5); //音符間短暫停頓
TR0=1;
}
else //如果是停止標(biāo)志位
{
TR0=0;
while(1);
}
}
}
void Timer0_Routine() interrupt 1
{
if(FreqTable[FreqSelect]) //如果不是休止符
{
/*取對(duì)應(yīng)頻率值的重裝載值到定時(shí)器*/
TL0 = FreqTable[FreqSelect]%256; //設(shè)置定時(shí)初值
TH0 = FreqTable[FreqSelect]/256; //設(shè)置定時(shí)初值
Buzzer=!Buzzer; //翻轉(zhuǎn)蜂鳴器IO口
}
}

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11-2 蜂鳴器播放音樂(lè).zip (35.75 KB, 下載次數(shù): 14)

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單片機(jī)控制蜂鳴器唱歌代碼

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