FPC8563 STM32驅動程序，寫的很詳細有注釋

ID:323744 · 發表于 2019-11-10 14:21

#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include <io.h>
#include <delay.h>
#include <sys.h>
#include <usart.h>
#include <pcf8563.h>
#define LED1 PBout(14)// PB14
#define LED2 PBout(15)// PE15
u8 Time_send[5];
void Structure_time_Array()
{
Datetime_Structure DateTime;
Time_send[0]=DateTime.year;
Time_send[0]=DateTime.month;
Time_send[0]=DateTime.day;
Time_send[0]=DateTime.hour;
Time_send[0]=DateTime.min;
Time_send[0]=DateTime.second;
}
u8 x;
int main()
{
delay_init(); //delay 函數初始化
uart_init(9600); //串口初始化為115200波特率
io_init();
IIC_Init();
delay_ms(10);
PCF8563_set_time(0x13,0x0b,0x0a,0x0b,0x1d,0x1e);
while(1)
{
// Datetime_Structure rtc_get_time();
// Structure_time_Array();
// delay_ms(100);
// Usart_Send_Array_tx(Time_send,5);
Usart_Send(PCF8563_Read_Byte(0x02));
delay_ms(1000);
}
}

復制代碼

#include <sys.h>
#include <pcf8563.h>
#include <delay.h>
#define SDA_IN() {GPIOB->CRL&=0X0FFFFFFF;GPIOB->CRL|=(u32)8<<28;}
#define SDA_OUT() {GPIOB->CRL&=0X0FFFFFFF;GPIOB->CRL|=(u32)3<<28;}
//IO操作函數
#define IIC_SCL PBout(6) //SCL
#define IIC_SDA PBout(7) //SDA
#define READ_SDA PBin(7) //輸入SDA
//初始化IIC
void IIC_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd( RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE ); //使能GPIOB時鐘
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP ; //推挽輸出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7); //PB6,PB7 輸出高
}
//產生IIC起始信號
void IIC_Start(void)
{
SDA_OUT(); //sda線輸出
IIC_SDA=1;
IIC_SCL=1;
delay_us(4);
IIC_SDA=0;//START:when CLK is high,DATA change form high to low
delay_us(4);
IIC_SCL=0;//鉗住I2C總線，準備發送或接收數據
}
//產生IIC停止信號
void IIC_Stop(void)
{
SDA_OUT();//sda線輸出
IIC_SCL=0;
IIC_SDA=0;//STOP:when CLK is high DATA change form low to high
delay_us(4);
IIC_SCL=1;
IIC_SDA=1;//發送I2C總線結束信號
delay_us(4);
}
//等待應答信號到來
//返回值：1，接收應答失敗
// 0，接收應答成功
u8 IIC_Wait_Ack(void)
{
u8 ucErrTime=0;
SDA_IN(); //SDA設置為輸入
IIC_SDA=1;delay_us(1);
IIC_SCL=1;delay_us(1);
while(READ_SDA)
{
ucErrTime++;
if(ucErrTime>250)
{
IIC_Stop();
return 1;
}
}
IIC_SCL=0;//時鐘輸出0
return 0;
}
//產生ACK應答
void IIC_Ack(void)
{
IIC_SCL=0;
SDA_OUT();
IIC_SDA=0;
delay_us(2);
IIC_SCL=1;
delay_us(2);
IIC_SCL=0;
}
//不產生ACK應答
void IIC_NAck(void)
{
IIC_SCL=0;
SDA_OUT();
IIC_SDA=1;
delay_us(2);
IIC_SCL=1;
delay_us(2);
IIC_SCL=0;
}
//IIC發送一個字節
//返回從機有無應答
//1，有應答
//0，無應答
void IIC_Send_Byte(u8 txd)
{
u8 t;
SDA_OUT();
IIC_SCL=0;//拉低時鐘開始數據傳輸
for(t=0;t<8;t++)
{
if((txd&0x80)>>7)
IIC_SDA=1;
else
IIC_SDA=0;
txd<<=1;
delay_us(2); //對TEA5767這三個延時都是必須的
IIC_SCL=1;
delay_us(2);
IIC_SCL=0;
delay_us(2);
}
}
//讀1個字節，ack=1時，發送ACK，ack=0，發送nACK
u8 IIC_Read_Byte(unsigned char ack)
{
unsigned char i,receive=0;
SDA_IN();//SDA設置為輸入
for(i=0;i<8;i++ )
{
IIC_SCL=0;
delay_us(2);
IIC_SCL=1;
receive<<=1;
if(READ_SDA)receive++;
delay_us(1);
}
if (!ack)
IIC_NAck();//發送nACK
else
IIC_Ack(); //發送ACK
return receive;
}
void PCF8563_Write_Byte(unsigned char REG_ADD, unsigned char dat)
{
IIC_Start();
IIC_Send_Byte(PCF8563_Write);//發送寫命令并檢查應答位
while(IIC_Wait_Ack());
IIC_Send_Byte(REG_ADD);
IIC_Wait_Ack();
IIC_Send_Byte(dat); //發送數據
IIC_Wait_Ack();
IIC_Stop();
}
//讀取地數據
// reg——add 要讀取的寄存器
unsigned char PCF8563_Read_Byte(unsigned char REG_ADD)
{
u8 ReData;
IIC_Start( );
IIC_Send_Byte(PCF8563_Write);//發送寫命令并檢查應答位
while(IIC_Wait_Ack( ));
IIC_Send_Byte(REG_ADD); //確定要操作的寄存器
IIC_Wait_Ack();
IIC_Start(); //啟動總線
IIC_Send_Byte(PCF8563_Read); //發送讀取命令
IIC_Wait_Ack();
ReData = IIC_Read_Byte(0); //讀取數據，加發送非應答
IIC_Stop();
return ReData;
}
//函數名稱：void rtc_set_time(u8 year,u8 month,u8 day,u8 hour,u8 min,u8 second)
//功能：設置RTC芯片PCF8563的時間
//輸入：year month day hour min second:年月日時分秒
//輸出：無
void PCF8563_set_time(u8 year,u8 month,u8 day,u8 hour,u8 min,u8 second)
{
PCF8563_Write_Byte(TIME_SECOND,second);
delay_us(20);
PCF8563_Write_Byte(TIME_MINUTE,min);
delay_us(20);
PCF8563_Write_Byte(TIME_HOUR,hour);
delay_us(20);
PCF8563_Write_Byte(TIME_DAY,day);
delay_us(20);
PCF8563_Write_Byte(TIME_MONTH,month);
delay_us(20);
PCF8563_Write_Byte(TIME_YEAR,year);
delay_us(20);
}
//函數名稱：Datetime_Structure rtc_get_time(void)
//功能：讀取RTC芯片PCF8563的時間
//輸入：無
//輸出：Datetime_Structure結構體變量
Datetime_Structure rtc_get_time(void)
{
u32 m_unTempTime;
Datetime_Structure getTime_Struct;
/*get time---second****************/
m_unTempTime = PCF8563_Read_Byte(TIME_SECOND)&0x7f;
m_unTempTime = (m_unTempTime/16)*10+m_unTempTime%16;
getTime_Struct.second = m_unTempTime;
/*get time---minute****************/
m_unTempTime = PCF8563_Read_Byte(TIME_MINUTE)&0x7f;
m_unTempTime = (m_unTempTime/16)*10+m_unTempTime%16;
getTime_Struct.min = m_unTempTime;
/*get time---hour****************/
m_unTempTime = PCF8563_Read_Byte(TIME_HOUR)&0x3f;
m_unTempTime = (m_unTempTime/16)*10+m_unTempTime%16;
getTime_Struct.hour = m_unTempTime;
/*get time---day****************/
m_unTempTime = PCF8563_Read_Byte(TIME_DAY)&0x3f;
m_unTempTime = (m_unTempTime/16)*10+m_unTempTime%16;
getTime_Struct.day = m_unTempTime;
/*get time---month****************/
m_unTempTime = PCF8563_Read_Byte(TIME_MONTH)&0x1f;
m_unTempTime = (m_unTempTime/16)*10+m_unTempTime%16;
getTime_Struct.month = m_unTempTime;
/*get time---year****************/
m_unTempTime = PCF8563_Read_Byte(TIME_YEAR)&0xff;
m_unTempTime = (m_unTempTime/16)*10+m_unTempTime%16;
getTime_Struct.year = m_unTempTime;
return getTime_Struct;
}

復制代碼

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ID:169063 · 發表于 2020-10-28 17:12

非常感謝，是我需要代碼

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FPC8563 STM32驅動程序，寫的很詳細有注釋

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