用stm32的iic讀取三軸指南針
單片機源程序如下:
- /**
- ******************************************************************************
- * File Name : main.c
- * Description : Main program body
- ******************************************************************************
- ** This notice applies to any and all portions of this file
- * that are not between comment pairs USER CODE BEGIN and
- * USER CODE END. Other portions of this file, whether
- * inserted by the user or by software development tools
- * are owned by their respective copyright owners.
- *
- * COPYRIGHT(c) 2017 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
- * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
- * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
- * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- ******************************************************************************
- */
- /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- #include "main.h"
- #include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
- #include "math.h"
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- /* With GCC, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf
- set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
- #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
- #else
- #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
- #endif
- I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c1;
- UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
- PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
- {
- /* Place your implementation of fputc here */
- /* e.g. write a character to the EVAL_COM1 and Loop until the end of transmission */
- HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
- return ch;
- }
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
- /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE END PV */
- /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
- void SystemClock_Config(void);
- static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
- static void MX_I2C1_Init(void);
- static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
- /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE END PFP */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
- int main(void)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
- /* USER CODE END 1 */
- /* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
- HAL_Init();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
- /* USER CODE END Init */
- /* Configure the system clock */
- SystemClock_Config();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
- /* USER CODE END SysInit */
- /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
- MX_GPIO_Init();
- MX_I2C1_Init();
- MX_USART2_UART_Init();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
- /* USER CODE END 2 */
- /* Infinite loop */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
- uint16_t x,y,z;
- double angle;
- uint8_t r_data,data[7],s=0x00;
- HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1,0x3C,0x02,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,&s,1,10);
-
- while (1)
- { uint16_t address=0x03;
- HAL_Delay(50);
- for(int i=0;i<6;i++)
- {HAL_I2C_Mem_Read(&hi2c1,0x3D,address,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,&r_data,1,10);
- data[i] = r_data;
- address=address +1;
- HAL_Delay(50);
- }
- x = data[0] << 8 | data[1];
- y = data[4] << 8 | data[5];
- z = data[2] << 8 | data[3];
- angle = atan2((double)y,(double)x) * (180 / 3.14159265) + 180;
- HAL_Delay(10);
- printf("角度為:%.3lf \n",angle);
- HAL_Delay(50);
- }
- /* USER CODE END 3 */
- }
- /** System Clock Configuration
- */
- void SystemClock_Config(void)
- {
- RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
- RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
- /**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
- */
- __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
- __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE2);
- /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
- */
- RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 16;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 84;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 4;
- if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
- {
- _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
- }
- /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
- */
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
- |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
- if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
- {
- _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
- }
- /**Configure the Systick interrupt time
- */
- HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
- /**Configure the Systick
- */
- HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
- /* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
- HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
- }
- /* I2C1 init function */
- static void MX_I2C1_Init(void)
- {
- hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;
- hi2c1.Init.ClockSpeed = 100000;
- hi2c1.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_2;
- hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 4;
- hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_10BIT;
- hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
- hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
- hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
- hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
- if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK)
- {
- _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
- }
- }
- /* USART2 init function */
- static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
- {
- huart2.Instance = USART2;
- huart2.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
- huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
- huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
- huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
- huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
- huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
- huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
- if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK)
- {
- _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
- }
- }
- /** Configure pins as
- * Analog
- * Input
- * Output
- * EVENT_OUT
- * EXTI
- */
- static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
- {
- /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
- }
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
- /* USER CODE END 4 */
- /**
- * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
- * @param None
- * @retval None
- */
- void _Error_Handler(char * file, int line)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
- /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
- while(1)
- {
- ……………………
- …………限于本文篇幅 余下代碼請從51黑下載附件…………
復制代碼
所有資料51hei提供下載:
指南針輪詢.rar
(11.71 MB, 下載次數: 27)
2018-7-22 02:05 上傳
點擊文件名下載附件
下載積分: 黑幣 -5
|